Services to Promote Development of Medicinal Products for Rare Diseases



Orphan Drug Designation                              
Status of development


The mechanism

 Grant of aid
 Guidance and advice
 Issuance of approval


Preferential Treatment
              

Preferential Treatment to Promote Research and Development


 The following preferential treatments are entitled to an orphan designatedproduct, as asupport to its research and development from the Ministry ofHealth, Labor and Welfare, the Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency,and the National Institute of Biochemical Innovation.

 Support offered by the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare andPharmaceuticals and the Medical Devices Agency

1) Preferentialconsultation for clinical study and priority review

 Once orphan designated, the product is prioritized to other medicinalproducts in receiving face-to-face advice and review so it can be available tothe medical front assoon as possible.

2) Extension of reexamination period

 A reexamination period is extended for a medicinal product approved as an orphan drug from regular 8 years to maximum 10 years, and for a medicaldevicefrom 4 years to maximum 7 years.

Support Offered by National Institute of Biochemical Innovation

1) Offer subsidy for study cost required for development (grant of aid)

2) Offer guidance and advice on experimental research (guidance and advice)

3) Office administrative service for tax incentives on experimental researchfees (issuance of approval)